主要统计指标解释
一、城市住户
城市家庭人口 指居住在一起,经济上合在一起共同生活的家庭成员。凡计算为家庭人口的成员其全部收支都包括在本家庭中。
城市就业者负担人数 指家庭人口与就业人口之比。
城市家庭总收入 指家庭成员得到的工薪收入、经营净收入、财产性收入、转移性收入之和,不包括出售财物收入和借贷收入。
城市家庭可支配收入 指家庭成员得到可用于最终消费支出和其它非义务性支出以及储蓄的总和,即居民家庭可以用来自由支配的收入。它是家庭总收入扣除交纳的所得税、个人交纳的社会保障费以及记账补贴后的收入。
城市家庭总支出 指除借贷支出以外的全部家庭支出。包括消费性支出、购房建房支出、转移性支出、财产性支出、社会保障支出。
城市家庭消费性支出 指家庭用于日常生活的支出,包括食品、衣着、家庭设备用品及服务、医疗保健、交通和通信、娱乐教育文化服务、居住、杂项商品和服务等八大类支出。
二、农村住户
整、半劳动力 整劳动力指男子18 周岁到50 周岁,女子18周岁到45周岁;半劳动力指男子16周岁到17周岁,51周岁到60 周岁;女子16 周岁到17周岁,46 周岁到55周岁,同时具有劳动能力的人。虽然在劳动年龄之内,但已丧失劳动能力的人,不应算为劳动力;超过劳动年龄,但能经常参加劳动,计入半劳动力数内。常住人口中的职工,若这些职工为劳动力,就包括在本户的整半劳动力中。
农村居民家庭总收入 指调查期内农村住户和住户成员从各种来源渠道得到的收入总和。按收入的性质划分为工资性收入、家庭经营收入、财产性收入和转移性收入。
农村居民家庭纯收入 指农村住户当年从各个来源得到的总收入相应地扣除所发生的费用后的收入总和。计算方法:
纯收入=总收入- 家庭经营费用支出- 税费支出-生产性固定资产折旧- 调查补贴-赠送农村外部亲友支出
纯收入主要用于再生产投入和当年生活消费支出,也可用于储蓄和各种非义务性支出。“农民人均纯收入”按人口平均的纯收入水平,反映的是一个地区或一个农户农村居民的平均收入水平。
农村居民家庭总支出 指农村住户用于生产、生活和再分配的全部支出。家庭经营费用支出、购置生产性固定资产支出、生产性固定资产折旧、税费支出、生活消费支出、财产性支出和转移性支出。
农村居民家庭生活消费支出 指农村常住居民家庭用于日常生活的全部开支,是反映和研究农民家庭实际生活消费水平高低的重要指标。
恩格尔系数 指食物支出金额在生活消费总支出金额中所占的比例。
恩格尔系数=(食品支出金额/生活消费总支出金额)× 100%
城乡居民储蓄存款余额 指城乡居民把货币资金存入银行或其他信贷机构的储蓄金额,包括城镇居民储蓄存款和农民个人储蓄存款,不包括居民的手存现金和工矿企业、部队、机关、团体等单位存款。
基本养老保险
1.(参保)职工人数:指报告期末按照国家法律、法规和有关政策规定参加基本养老保险并在社保经办机构已建立缴费记录档案的职工人数,包括中断缴费但未终止养老保险关系的职工人数,不包括只登记未建立缴费记录档案的人数。
2.(参保)离退休人员人数:指报告期末参加基本养老保险的离休、退休和退职人员的人数。
3.基本养老保险基金收入:指根据国家有关规定,由纳入基本养老保险范围的缴费单位和个人按国家规定的缴费基数和缴费比例缴纳的养老保险基金,以及通过其他方式取得的形成基金来源的收入。包括单位和职工个人缴纳的基本养老保险费、基本养老保险基金利息收入、上级补助收入、下级上解收入、转移收入、财政补贴和其他收入。
4.基本养老保险基金支出:指按照国家政策规定的开支范围和开支标准从养老保险基金中支付给参加基本养老保险的离休、通休、退职人员个人的养老金、丧葬抚恤补助,以及由于保险关系转移、上下级之间调剂资金等原因而发生的支出。包括离休金、退休金、退职金、各种补贴、医疗费、死亡丧葬补助费、抚恤救济费、社会保险经办机构管理费、补助下级支出、上解上级支出、转移支出、其他支出等。
5.基本养老保险基金累计结余:指截止报告期末基本养老保险基金收支相抵后的累计余额。
离休、退休、退职人员 指正式办理了离休、退休、退职手续,并享受相应的离休、退休、退职待遇的人员。
基本医疗保险
1.参保人数:指报告期末按国家有关规定参加基本医疗保险的人数。包括参加保险的职工人数和退休人员人数。
2.基金收入:指根据国家有关规定,由纳入基本医疗保险范围的缴费单位和个人,按国家规定的缴费基数和缴费比例缴纳的基金,以及通过其他方式取得的形成基金来源的款项,包括:单位缴纳的社会统筹基金收入、个人缴纳的个人账户基金收入、财政补贴收入、利息收入、其他收入。
3.基金支出:指按照国家政策规定的开支范围和开支标准从社会统筹基金中支付给参加基本医疗保险的职工和退休人员的医疗保险待遇支出,和从个人帐户基金中支付给参加基本医疗保险的职工和退休人员的医疗费用支出,以及其他支出。包括:住院医疗费用支出、门急诊医疗费用支出、个人账户基金支出、其他支出。
4.基金累计结余:指截止报告期末基本医疗保险的社会统筹和个人帐户基金累计结余金额。包括银行存款、财政专户、债券投资和其他。
失业保险
1.参保人数:指报告期末按照国家法律、法规和有关政策规定参加了失业保险的城镇企业事业单位的职工及地方政府规定参加失业保险的其他人员的人数。
2. 失业保险基金收入:指按照规定从企业、事业及其他单位筹集的失业保险费及其他并入失业保险基金收入的总额。包括单位和个人缴纳的失业保险费、失业保险基金利息收入、上级补助收入、下级上解收入、转移收入、财政补贴和其他收入。
3. 失业保险基金支出:指报告期内为保障失业人员和下岗职工基本生活、促进其再就业等支出的基金总额。包括失业救济金、医疗费、死亡丧葬补助费、抚恤救济费、转业训练费支出、失业保险经办机构管理费、补助下级支出、上解上级支出、转移支出和其他支出。
4.基金累计结余:指截止报告期末失业保险基金收支相抵后的累计余额。
工伤保险
1.参加保险人数: 指报告期末依据国家有关规定参加工伤保险的职工人数。
2.享受保险待遇人数: 指劳动者因工负伤致残、死亡或因患职业病致残,根据有关规定享受工伤保险待遇职工或供养直系亲属人数。包括伤残人数、职业病人数、因工死亡人数、供养直系亲属人数。
3.基金收入: 指根据国家有关规定,由参加工伤保险的单位按国家规定的缴费基数和缴费比例缴纳的工伤保险基金,以及通过其他形式取得的形成基金来源的款项。包括:单位缴纳的社会统筹基金收入、财政补贴收入、利息收入、其他收入。
4.基金支出: 指按照国家政策规定的开支范围和开支标准从工伤保险基金中支付给参加工伤保险的人员及供养直系亲属工伤保险待遇支出及其他支出。包括工伤医疗费、伤残补助金、工亡补助金、护理费、丧葬补助费、工伤预防费用、职业康复费用和其他支出。
5.基金累计结余: 指截止报告期末工伤保险基金累计结余金额。包括银行存款、财政专户、债券投资和其他。
生育保险
1.参保人数: 指报告期末依据有关规定参加生育保险的职工人数。
2.基金收入: 指根据国家有关规定,由参加生育保险的单位按照国家规定的缴费基数和缴费比例缴纳的生育保险基金,以及通过其他方式取得的形成基金来源的款项,包括:单位缴纳的基金收入、利息收入和其他收入。
3.基金支出: 指按照国家政策规定的开支范围和开支标准,从生育保险基金中支付给参加生育保险的职工,因妊娠、分娩和计划生育手术而享受的待遇及其他支出。包括:生育津贴、医疗费用支出及其他支出。
4. 基金累计结余: 指截止报告期末生育保险基金累计结余金额。包括银行存款、财政专户、债券投资和其他。
离休、退休、退职人员保险福利费用 指离休、退休、退职人员实际得到的生活费用总额,包括从社会保险经办机构和单位得到的费用。
1.离休金:指按规定支付给离休人员的生活费用。
2.退休金:指按规定支付给退休人员的生活费用。
3.退职生活费:指按规定支付给退职人员的生活费用。
4.医疗卫生费:指单位直接支付给离休、退休、退职人员的医疗费、住院费以及住院伙食补助等费用。
5.其他:指离休金、退休金、退职生活费和医疗卫生费以外的其他保险福利费用,如丧葬抚恤救济费、生活补贴、物价补贴、冬季取暖补贴等。
Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators
I. Urban Households
Population of urban households refer to members of the household living and sharing economically together. All income and expenditure of the population of the household are included in the income and expenditure of the household.
Number of dependents per urban employee refers to the ratio between number of persons in urban households and the number of dependents.
Total Income of Urban Households refers to the sum of wage and salary, net business income, income from properties, and income from transfers of members of the households, excluding income from selling of properties and income from borrowings.
Disposable Income of Urban Households refers to the actual income at the disposal of members of the households which can be used for final consumption, other non-compulsory expenditure and savings. This equals to total income minus income tax, personal contribution to social security and sample household subsidy for keeping dairies.
Total Expenditure of Urban Households refer to all expenditure of the households except expenditure on leading. It includes expenditure on consumption, on purchasing or building houses, on transfers, on properties and on social security.
Consumption Expenditure of Urban Households refers to total expenditure of the sample households for consumption in daily life, including expenditure on eight categories such as food, clothing, household appliances and services, health care and medical services, transport and communications, recreation, education and cultural services, housing, miscellaneous goods and services.
II. Rural Households
Full/Semi Labour Force Full labour force refers to persons capable of work, aged 18-50 for males and 18-45 for females. Semi labour force refers to persons capable of work, aged 16-17 and 51-60 for males and 16-17 and 46-55 for females. Persons at their working ages but not capable of work are not to be included as labour force. Persons not at working ages but participating regularly in work are included in semi labour force. For staff and workers as resident population of the household, they are included as full or semi labour force of the household if they are in the labour force.
Total Income of Rural Households refers to the sum of income earned from various sources by the rural households and their members during the reference period, and is classified as income from wages and salaries, income from household operations, income from properties and income from transfers.
Net Income of Rural Households Net Income refers to the total income of rural households from all sources minus all corresponding expenses. The formula for calculation is as follows:
Net income = total income - household operation expenses - taxes and fees - depreciation of fixed as sets for production -
subsidy for participating in household survey - gifts to non-rural relatives
Net income is mainly used as input for reproduction and as consumption expenditure of the year, and also used for savings and non-compulsory expenses of various forms. "Per capita net income of farmers" is the level of net income averaged by population which reflects the average income level of rural households in a given area.
Total Expenditure of Rural Households refers to total expenses of rural households on production, consumption and redistribution, including expenditure on household operations, on purchase of productive fixed assets, depreciation of productive fixed assets, taxes and fees, expenses on household consumption, expenses on properties and expenses on transfers.
Expenditure on Household Consumption of Rural Households refers to expenditure by rural households on their material and cultural life, including expenditure on food; clothing; housing; household appliances, articles and services; health and medical service; transportation and communications; articles and services on culture, education and recreation; and other goods and services.
Engel Coefficient refers to the percentage of expenditure on food in the total consumption expenditure, using the following formula:
Engel Coefficient = (expenditure on food / total consumption expenditure) x 100%
The Savings Deposits of Urban and Rural Residents refers to the total value of savings deposits of urban and rural households in banks and rural credit cooperatives at a given point of time, including the savings deposit of urban residents and the savings deposit of rural residents. The cash in hand by residents and the deposits of organizations such as enterprises, military units, government agencies, institutions, etc. are not included.
Basic Pension Insurance
1.Number of people participated in the insurance programme: by the end of reference period, number of staff and workers participated in the insurance programme in line with national laws, regulations and related policies, who have already had payment records in social security management agencies, including those who interrupt payment but not terminate the insurance programme. Those who have no records are not included.
2.Number of retired and resigned people participated in the insurance programme: by the end of reference period, number of retired and resigned staff and workers participated in the insurance programme.
3. Revenue of pension insurance refer to payments made by units and individuals covered in pension insurance programs, and income from other resources according to national provision, including the premium paid by units and staff and works, interest income, subsidies from higher level agencies, income as transfer from subordinate agencies, transferred income, financial subsidies and other income.
4. Expenses of pension insurance refer to payment made to those retired and resigned people covered in pension insurance program in terms of pension or compensation within the expenditure scope and standards according to related national policies, and expenditure occurred due to shift of the insurance relationship or adjustment funds among agencies, including: pension for resigned people, pension for retired people, pension for people quitting jobs, various subsidies, medical fees, funeral subsidies, pension and alms, management fees for social security agencies, expenses on subsidies to lower subordinates, expenses as transfer to subordinate agencies, transferred expenditure and other expenditure.
5.Balance of basic pension insurance: refer to the balance of basic pension insurance at the end of the reference period after deducting expenses from revenue.
Retired or Resigned Personnel refers to people who have formally gone through the formalities for their retirement or quitting work and enjoy the corresponding treatments.
Basic Medical Care Insurance:
1.Number of people participated in the insurance program: refer to number of people participated in the basic medical care insurance program according to related regulation by the end of reference period, including: number of staff and workers and retired persons participated in this insurance program.
2.Revenue of basic medical care insurance: according to national provision, payments made by units and individuals covered in basic medical care insurance program, and income from other resources, including: income of social comprehensive funds paid by unites, income from individual accounts, financial subsidies, interest income and others.
3.Expenses of basic medical care insurance: refer to payment made to those retired and resigned people covered in basic medical care insurance within the expenses scope and standards according to related national policies, and medical care payment from individual accounts and others. Including: expenses on fee-for-service in hospital, expenses on fee-for-service in clinic, payment from individual accounts and other expenditure.
4. Balance of basic medical care insurance: refer to the balance of medical care insurance of social comprehensive funds and individual accounts at the end of the reference period, including: bank savings, special fiscal account, investment in bonds and others.
Unemployment Insurance
1.Number of people participated in unemployment insurance program: number of staff and workers in urban enterprises or institutions and other people according to local government regulations participated in unemployment insurance program in line with national laws, regulations and related policies by the end of the reference period.
2.Revenue of unemployment insurance: refer to payments made by units and individuals covered in unemployment insurance program, interest income, subsidies income from higher level agencies, income as transfer from subordinate agencies, transferred income, financial subsidies and other income.
3.Expenses of unemployment insurance: refer to dole, medical fees, funeral subsidies, pension and alms, expenses on training of veteran, management fees for unemployment insurance agencies, subsidies to lower level, expenses as transfer to subordinate agencies, transferred expenditure and other expenditure.
4.Balance of unemployment insurance: refer to the balance of unemployment revenue deducting unemployment expenses.
Work Injury Insurance
1.Number of people participated in work injury insurance: number of staff and workers participated in work injury insurance program in line with national laws, regulations and related policies.
2. Revenue of unemployment insurance: refer to payments made by units and individuals covered in unemployment insurance program, interest income, subsidies income from higher level agencies, income as transfer from subordinate agencies, transferred income, financial subsidies and other income.
3. Expenses of unemployment insurance: refer to the amount of insurance paid to un-employees and laid off workers to guarantee their basic lives and promote the re-employment of those people during the reporting period, including: dole, medical fees, funeral subsidies, pension and alms, expenses on training of veteran, management fees for unemployment insurance agencies, subsidies to lower level, expenses as transfer to subordinate agencies, transferred expenditure and other expenditure.
4.Expenses of work injury insurance: refer to payments made to those who participated in the work injury insurance program and their lineal relative and other expenditure, including: medial fees, subsidies, death subventions, nursing fees, funeral subsidies, preventive fees, healing fees for occupational diseases and other expenditure.
5.Balance of work injury insurance: refer to the total balance of the work injury funds at the end of the reference period, including: bank savings, special fiscal account, investment in bonds and others.
Maternity Insurance
1.Number of people participated in maternity insurance program according to related regulation at the end of the reporting period.
2.Revenue of maternity insurance: refers to payments made by units covered in maternity insurance program according to national provisions, and income from other resources, including: income of funds paid by units, interest income and other income.
3.Expenses of maternity insurance: refer to payments made to those who participated in maternity insurance program according to the coverage and standards set by related national regulations, expenses occurred during pregnancy, delivery and surgeries for birth control and other expenditure, including: allowance for child bearing, medical fees and other expenditure.
4.Balance of the maternity insurance: refers to the total balance of the maternity insurance funds at the end of the reference period, including: bank savings, special fiscal account, investment in funds and others.
Insurance and Welfare Funds for Retired and Resigned Staff and workers refer to the total living expenses actually received by those retirees, including those from social insurance management agencies and units.
1.Pensions for retired veteran cadres: refer to living expenses paid to retired veteran cadres according to related regulations.
2.Pensions for Retirement: refer to living expenses paid to retired staff and workers according to related regulations.
3.Living Expenses for Resigned Staff and Workers: refer to living expenses paid to resigned staff and workers according to related regulation.
4.Medical Care Expenses: refer to fee-for-service, cost of medical care and per diem subsidies during hospitalizations of retired and resigned staff and workers were paid directly by units
5.Others: refer to other expenses, including other types of insurance and welfare funds, funeral subsidies, living allowance, price subsidies and heating subsidies during the winter time.